MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Product Identification
Manufacturer's Name:
Paratherm Corporation
Address:
4 Portland Road
West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Emergency Telephone No:
610-941-4900
Trade Name:
Paratherm OR® Heat Transfer Fluid
Revision
Date:
February 1, 2001 |
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CAS Number:
N/A-Mixture
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TSCA Inventory Status:
All Components Included
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NFPA Hazard Identification
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| Degree of Hazard
Health: 0
Fire: 1
Reactivity:
0 |
Hazard Ratings
0-Least
1-Slight
2-Moderate
3-High
4-Extreme |
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Ingredients
| COMPONENT NAME |
CAS NUMBER |
HAZARDOUS IN BLEND |
PERCENTAGE Min.
Max. |
COMPONENT EXPOSURE LIMITS (OSHA PEL & ACGIH TLV) |
| Hydrocarbon |
8042-47-5 |
No |
96.5 99.5 |
None established (see item III below) |
| Proprietary Additives |
Trade Secret |
No |
.5 3.5 |
None established |
Health
Effect Information
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ACUTE EFFECTS
EYE CONTACT
Paratherm OR® heat transfer fluid is non-irritating to the eyes upon direct contact.
SKIN CONTACT
Paratherm OR fluid is not expected to cause skin irritation upon direct single or repeated and prolonged contact. However, products with similar chemical composition applied to the skin of laboratory animals resulted in minimal to slight dermal irritation.
INHALATION
The vapor pressure of Paratherm OR fluid is very low and is not expected to present an inhalation hazard under normal operating conditions. Caution should be taken to prevent aerosolization or misting of the fluid. The permissible exposure limit (PEL) and threshold limit value (TLV) for the fluid as oil mist is 5 mg/m3. Exposures to concentrations below 5 mg/m3 appear to be without significant health risk.
INGESTION
Ingestion is relatively non-toxic unless aspiration occurs. Paratherm OR fluid has laxative properties, and abdominal cramps and diarrhea may result if ingested. |
CHRONIC EFFECTS
On rare occasions, prolonged
and repeated exposure to oil mist poses a risk of pulmonary disease such
as chronic lung inflammation. Shortness of breath and cough are
the most common symptoms. However, as a result of repeated small aspirations, this condition can exist without any symptoms.
Aspiration may lead to chemical pneumonitis which is characterized by pulmonary edema and hemorrhage--which may be fatal. Signs of lung involvement include increased respiration rate, increased heart rate, and a bluish discoloration of skin. Coughing, choking, and gagging are often noted at the time of aspiration. Gastrointestinal discomfort may develop, followed by
vomiting and a further risk of aspiration.
CARCINOGENICITY
NTP: No
IARC: No
OSHA: No |
Emergency & First Aid
Procedures
EYE CONTACT
Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water and continue flushing for 15 minutes. If fluid is hot, treat for thermal burns and take victim to hospital immediately.
SKIN CONTACT
Remove contaminated clothing. If fluid is hot, submerge injured area in cold water. If victim is severely burned, take to a hospital immediately.
INHALATION
Paratherm OR fluid has a low vapor pressure and is not expected to present an inhalation hazard under ambient conditions. If a vapor or mist is generated when the fluid is
heated or handled and the mist is inhaled, remove victim from exposure. If breathing has stopped or is irregular, administer artificial respiration and supply oxygen if it is available and seek medical attention. CAUTION: Do not use compressed oxygen in hydrocarbon atmospheres.
INGESTION
May act as a laxative. Do not induce vomiting due to possible aspiration. If vomiting occurs, lower head below knees to avoid aspiration. Seek immediate medical attention.
Personal Health Protection Information
EYE PROTECTION
Eye protection is not required under conditions of normal use. If the fluid is handled such that it could be splashed into the eyes, wear plastic face shield or splash-proof safety goggles.
SKIN PROTECTION
No skin protection is required for single, short duration exposures. For prolonged or repeated exposures, use impervious synthetic rubber clothing (boots, gloves, aprons, etc.)
over parts of the body subject to exposure. If handling hot fluid, use
insulated protective clothing (boots, gloves, aprons, etc.)
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
Respiratory protection is
not required under conditions of normal use. If vapor or mist is generated
when the fluid is heated or handled, use an organic vapor respirator with
a dust and mist filter. All respirators must be NIOSH certified. CAUTION: Do not
use compressed oxygen in hydrocarbon atmospheres.
VENTILATION
If vapor or mist is generated
when the fluid is heated or handled, adequate ventilation in accordance
with good engineering practice must be provided to maintain concentrations
below the specified exposure or flammable limits.
OTHER
Consumption of food and
beverages should be avoided in work areas where hydrocarbons are present.
Always wash hands and face with soap and water before eating, drinking
or smoking.
Fire Protection Information
FLASH POINT
FIRE POINT
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE
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350°F (177°C)
395°F (202°C)
630°F (332°C)
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ASTM D-92, coc
ASTM D-92, coc
ASTM E-659
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FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR (% BY VOL.)
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LOWER:
UPPER:
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No data
No data
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EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Use dry chemicals, foam,
water-fog, or carbon dioxide. Do not use water on oil fires.
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING
PROCEDURES
Water may be ineffective-and may spread fire. Water can be used to cool containers exposed to heat or flame. Caution should be exercised when using water or foam because frothing may occur--especially if water or foam is sprayed directly into containers of hot, burning liquid.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSIVE
CONDITIONS
Dense smoke may be generated
while burning. Products of combustion such as water vapor, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other oxides will be generated.
Reactivity Data
STABILITY (Thermal, Light,
Etc.): Stable
CONDITIONS TO AVOID:
None
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
Will not occur
INCOMPATIBILITY (Materials
to Avoid): May react with strong oxidizing agents.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION
PRODUCTS: If burned, will produce carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide.
Environmental Precautions
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IF
FLUID IS RELEASED OR SPILLED
Consult health effect information
in Section III, Personal Health Protection Information in Section V, Fire
Protection Information in Section VI, and Reactivity Data in Section VII.
Notify appropriate authorities of spill. Contain spill immediately and do
not allow it to enter sewers or water courses. Remove all sources of
ignition. Absorb fluid with appropriate inert materials such as sand, clay and absorbent socks.
Scoop up liquid if possible and remove. Large spills may be picked up using vacuum pumps, shovels, buckets, or other means and placed in drums or other suitable containers.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD
Disposal must comply
with federal, state and local regulations. The fluid, if spilled or discarded, may be a regulated waste. Refer to state and local regulations. Caution: If regulated solvents are used to clean up spilled fluid, the resulting waste mixture will likely be regulated. Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations will apply if material is spilled during transport. Waste material may be landfilled or incinerated at an approved facility. However we strongly recommend that materials be recycled wherever possible. The Paratherm OR heat transfer fluid--as supplied--is not regulated by RCRA as hazardous waste.
Miscellaneous
HANDLING AND STORAGE
REQUIREMENTS
Do not transfer to unmarked
containers. Store in closed, labeled containers away from heat, sparks, open flame or oxidizing materials. The OR fluid is not classified as hazardous under DOT regulations. Fire
extinguishers
should be kept readily available. See NFPA 30 and OSHA 1910.106--Flammable and combustible liquids.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SARA Title III: OR is not subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of
Title III of the Superfund Amendment & Reauthorization Act of 1986,
and 40 C.F.R. part 372.
Physical Properties
Boiling Point:
631°F (333°C)
Melting Point:
Not applicable
Appearance:
Clear liquid
Odor:
Odorless
Vapor Pressure:
<1 mm Hg @ 70°F
Solubility:
Negligible in water. Soluble in hydrocarbons.
Percent Volatile:
Nil @ ambient temperature
Vapor Density (Air=1):
>1
Evaporation Rate (EE=1):
<1
Typical Specific Gravity: 0.8863
Ave. Molecular Weight:
360
Shipping Information
Not regulated by D.O.T.,
no placarding required.
NOTE: We present the information and recommendations in this bulletin in good faith and believe them to be correct. However, Paratherm Corporation makes no representations as to accuracy or completeness. We supply this information on the condition that the user determine suitability of product for each specific application. We warrant that the thermal fluid conforms to the specifications in this bulletin, but make no further warranty, expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
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