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Paratherm HE®HEAT
TRANSFER
FLUID
High Flash & Fire Points, Thermally Stable



MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
 
Product Identification
Manufacturer's Name:
Paratherm Corporation
Address:
1050 Colwell Road
Conshohocken, PA 19428

Emergency Telephone No:
610-941-4900
Trade Name:
Paratherm HE®
Revision Date:
May 1, 2000

CAS Number: 64741-88-4
TSCA Inventory Status: Included
NFPA Hazard Identification
Degree of Hazard

Health: 0  Fire: 1
Reactivity: 0

Hazard Ratings
  0-Least
  1-Slight
  2-Moderate
  3-High
  4-Extreme
Ingredients
COMPONENT NAME CAS NUMBER HAZARDOUS IN BLEND PERCENTAGE Min.     Max. COMPONENT EXPOSURE LIMITS UNITS
Severely Solvent Refined Single Cut Paraffinic Hydrocarbon 64741-88-4 No             100.00 OSHA PEL, ACGIH TLV None established (see item III below)
 

Health Effect Information

ACUTE EFFECTS
EYE CONTACT
No eye effect expected.

SKIN CONTACT
Practically non-toxic if absorbed (LD50 greater than 200 mg/kg). Minimal irritation within prolonged or repeated contact. Draize skin irritation score for similar products is 0.3 out of 8.0. Dermal LD50 for similar products in rabbits is greater than 5000 mg/kg.

INHALATION
Paratherm HE
® has a low vapor pressure and is not expected to present an inhalation hazard at ambient conditions. Caution should be taken to prevent aerosolization or misting. The permissible exposure limit (PEL) and threshold limit value (TLV) for the fluid as oil mist is 5 mg/m3. Exposures below 5 mg/m3 appear to be without significant health risk.

INGESTION
Ingestion is practically non-toxic unless aspiration occurs. For similar products, LD50 in rats is greater than 25g/kg.

CHRONIC EFFECTS
On rare occasions, prolonged and repeated exposure to oil mist poses a risk of pulmonary disease such as chronic lung inflammation. This condition is usually asymptomatic as a result of repeated small aspirations. Shortness of breath and cough are the most common symptoms. Aspiration may lead to chemical pneumonitis which is characterized by pulmonary edema and hemorrhage, and may be fatal. Signs of lung involvement include increased respiration rate, increased heart rate, and a bluish discoloration of the skin. Coughing, choking and gagging are often noted at the time of aspiration. Gastrointestinal discomfort may develop, followed by vomiting, with a further risk of aspiration.

CARCINOGENICITY
NTP: No   IARC: No   OSHA:  No

Emergency & First Aid Procedures
EYE CONTACT
Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water and continue flushing for 15 minutes. If fluid is hot, treat for thermal burns and take victim to hospital immediately.

SKIN CONTACT
Remove contaminated clothing. If fluid is hot, submerge injured area in cold water. If victim is severely burned, take to a hospital immediately. Launder clothing until no odor remains.

INHALATION
Paratherm HE® has a low vapor pressure and is not expected to present an inhalation hazard at ambient conditions. If vapor or mist is generated when the fluid is heated or handled, remove victim from exposure. If breathing has stopped or is irregular, administer artificial respiration and supply oxygen if it is available.
Do not use compressed oxygen in hydrocarbon atmospheres. If victim is unconscious, remove to fresh air and seek medical attention.

INGESTION
May act as a laxative. Do not induce vomiting. Small amounts which accidentally enter mouth should be rinsed out until taste of it is gone.

Personal Health Protection Information
EYE PROTECTION
Eye protection is not required under conditions of normal use. If the fluid is handled such that it could be splashed into eyes, wear plastic face shield or splash-proof safety goggles.

SKIN PROTECTION
No skin protection is required for single, short duration exposures. For prolonged or repeated exposures, use impervious synthetic rubber clothing (boots, gloves, aprons, etc.) over parts of the body subject to exposure. If handling hot fluid, use insulated protective clothing (boots, gloves, aprons, etc.)

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
Respiratory protection is not required under conditions of normal use. If vapor or mist is generated when the fluid is heated or handled, use an organic vapor respirator with a dust and mist filter. All respirators must be NIOSH certified. Do not use compressed oxygen in hydrocarbon atmospheres.

VENTILATION
If vapor or mist is generated when the fluid is heated or handled, adequate ventilation in accordance with good engineering practice must be provided to maintain concentrations below the specified exposure or flammable limits.

OTHER
Consumption of food and beverages should be avoided in work areas where hydrocarbons are present. Always wash hands and face with soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking.

Fire Protection Information
FLASH POINT
FIRE POINT
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE
440°F (227°C)
500°F (260°C)
700°F (371°C)
TEST METHOD
TEST METHOD
TEST METHOD
(COC)
(COC)
ASTM D-2155
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR
% BY VOL.
LOWER
No data
UPPER
No data
 

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Use dry chemical, foam, water fog, or carbon dioxide.

SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES
Water may be ineffective but can be used to cool containers exposed to heat or flame. Caution should be exercised when using water or foam as frothing may occur, especially if sprayed into containers of hot, burning liquid. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus when fire fighting in confined spaces.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSIVE CONDITIONS
Dense smoke may be generated while burning. Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other oxides may be generated as products of combustion.

Reactivity Data
STABILITY (Thermal, Light, Etc.):   Stable
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:   Will not occur
CONDITIONS TO AVOID:   None

INCOMPATIBILITY (Materials to Avoid):   May react with strong oxidizing agents.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:   Carbon monoxide and asphyxiants.

Environmental Precautions
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IF FLUID IS RELEASED OR SPILLED
Consult health effect information in Section III, Personal Health Protection Information in Section V, Fire Protection Information in Section VI, and Reactivity Data in Section VII. Notify appropriate authorities of spill. Contain spill immediately. Do not allow spill to enter sewers or water courses; remove all sources of ignition. Absorb with appropriate inert materials such as sand, clay, etc. Large spills may be picked up using vacuum pumps, shovels, buckets or other means and placed in drums or other suitable containers.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD
All disposals must comply with federal, state and local regulations. Used material, if spilled or discarded, may be a regulated waste. Refer to state and local regulations. Caution: If regulated solvents are used to clean up spilled fluid, the resulting waste mixture may be regulated. Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations may apply for transporting this material when spilled. Waste material may be landfilled or incinerated at an approved facility (this material as supplied, is not regulated by RCRA as hazardous waste). Materials should be recycled if possible.

Miscellaneous
HANDLING AND STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
Do not transfer to unmarked containers. Store in closed containers (NFPA class IIIB storage) away from heat, sparks, open flame, or oxidizing materials. Fire extinguishers should be kept readily available. See NFPA 30 and OSHA 1910.106--Flammable and combustible liquids. Wash thoroughly after handling.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SARA Title III: Paratherm HE® is not subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendment & Reauthorization Act of 1986, and 40 C.F.R. part 372.

Typical Physical Properties
Boiling Point:   IBP (Approx.) 688°F (365°C)
Melting Point:  Not applicable
Appearance:  Light amber liquid
Odor:  Slight odor
Vapor Pressure:  <0.0001 mm Hg @ 70°F
Solubility:  Negligible in water.  Soluble in hydrocarbons.
Percent Volatile:  Nil @ Ambient Temperature.
Vapor Density (Air=1):  >10
Evaporation Rate (EE=1):  <1000 X slower
Typical Specific Gravity:  Approx. 0.86 @ 60/60 F
Molecular Weight:  Approx. 443g/mole  

Shipping Information
Not regulated by D.O.T., no placarding required.


NOTE:  We present the information and recommendations in this bulletin in good faith and believe them to be correct, however, Paratherm Corporation makes no representations as to accuracy or completeness. We supply this information on the condition that the user determine suitability of product for each specific application. We warrant that the heat transfer fluid conforms to the specifications in this bulletin, but make no further warranty, expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
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Paratherm Corporation | 4 Portland Road | West Conshohocken, PA 19428 USA | Toll-Free in USA and Canada: +1 800-222-3611